You can read more about the gender of nouns here. Spanish nouns possess two qualities - gender (masculine or feminine) and number (singular or plural) - that influence the form of adjectives, determiners and pronouns. THE INFLUENCE OF NOUNS ON ADJECTIVES, DETERMINERS AND PRONOUNS This structure-an adjective phrase-works as a descriptive adjective, so it is used after the noun. On the other hand, we want to use anoche (last night) to modify concierto (concert), but since it is an adverb, and adverbs don’t normally modify nouns, we use the preposition de (of) to link concierto and anoche. That is why we use el (the) before concierto (concert). Unlike descriptive adjectives, which are normally used after nouns, determinative adjectives such as definite articles tend to precede nouns. The subject- el concierto de anoche (last night’s concert)-is formed by several words.Ĭoncierto (concert), a noun, is the main element of the subject.Įl (the) is a definite article. The attribute tends to be after the linking verb, so we use buenísimo (very good) after fue (was). In this sentence, the subject is el concierto de anoche (last night’s concert), so we use it before fue (was). Linking verbs have almost no meaning and are used to connect the subject of the sentence to an attribute that adds information about the subject. In this example we only have one verb- fue (was)-so we know it is a simple sentence.įue is a form of the verb ser (to be), which is a linking verb. Depending on the number of verbs, we will have one simple sentence or several clauses into which we can divide the sentence. The first thing we are going to examine is the verb (or verbs) in our example, because verbs determine the largest units in our sentence. Understanding the structure of a sentence helps us to distinguish patterns more easily. EXAMPLE SENTENCEĮl concierto de anoche fue buenísimo. The use of the preterite indicative tense and the imperfect indicative tenseįeel free to jump directly to any of these sections.The gender of nouns, adjectives, determiners and pronouns.Specifically, while we examine the sentence bellow, you will learn about: In this series of articles, you will internalize the usage of the Spanish language by learning to recognize patterns in the structure and the words used in different sentences.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |